New — Free Peptide Starter Guide (2026): 13 chapters, 34 cited studies

Get it free
ToolsCompareARA-290 vs GHK-Cu

ARA-290 vs GHK-Cu

Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.

Immune SupportRecovery & Repair
ARA-290
Skin & CosmeticRecovery & RepairAnti-Aging & Longevity
GHK-Cu
Summary
ARA-290 is a synthetic 11-amino acid peptide derived from the helix B region of erythropoietin (EPO). Unlike EPO, it selectively activates the innate repair receptor (IRR) without stimulating hematopoiesis, providing tissue protection, anti-inflammation, and neuropathy relief.
GHK-Cu is a naturally occurring copper complex that declines with age. It is one of the most studied anti-aging peptides, known for powerful skin rejuvenation, wound healing, and tissue remodeling effects.
Half-Life
~2–4 hours (SC administration)
2–4 hours
Admin Route
SubQ
SubQ, Topical
Research
Typical Dose
4 mg (fixed dose)
1–3 mg
Frequency
Once daily
3–5 times per week
Key Benefits
  • Reduces neuropathic pain from small fiber neuropathy
  • Anti-inflammatory without immune suppression
  • Tissue protection after ischemia/reperfusion injury
  • Promotes nerve fiber regeneration
  • Improves symptoms of sarcoidosis-associated neuropathy
  • May reduce insulin resistance and improve metabolic health
  • Shown to improve autonomic neuropathy symptoms
  • Reduces wrinkles and fine lines
  • Improves skin firmness and elasticity
  • Accelerates wound healing
  • Reduces inflammation and oxidative damage
  • Promotes hair growth and thickness
  • Supports collagen and elastin production
  • May improve overall skin health and appearance
  • Resets aged fibroblast behavior
  • Anti-fibrotic — reduces scar tissue formation
Side Effects
  • Injection site reactions
  • Mild fatigue at initiation
  • Transient warm sensation post-injection
  • Rare: mild headache
  • Temporary blue-green discoloration at injection site (from copper — harmless)
  • Post-injection sting (brief)
  • Skin irritation with topical use (rare)
Stacks With