Pancragen vs FOXO4-DRI
Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.
- Summary
- Pancragen is a tripeptide bioregulator (Lys-Glu-Asp) developed by Professor Vladimir Khavinson, tissue-specific for the pancreas. It supports the function of both exocrine and endocrine pancreatic cells, promotes normalization of insulin secretion from beta cells, and may offer protective effects against pancreatic aging and diabetic progression.
- FOXO4-DRI is a D-retro-inverso peptide derived from the FOXO4 protein that selectively induces apoptosis in senescent cells. By disrupting the FOXO4-p53 interaction that keeps senescent cells alive, it triggers programmed cell death specifically in these aging, pro-inflammatory cells while sparing healthy tissue.
- Half-Life
- Short (minutes); sustained gene-regulatory effects
- Estimated 2-4 hours (D-amino acid confers resistance to proteolysis)
- Admin Route
- SubQ, Oral
- Subcutaneous, Intraperitoneal (research)
- Research
- —
- —
- Typical Dose
- 10 mg per day
- 5 mg/kg in rodent studies; human equivalent approximately 0.5-1 mg/kg
- Frequency
- Daily for 10–30 days
- 3 consecutive days per cycle
- Key Benefits
- Supports pancreatic beta cell function and insulin secretion
- May improve glucose metabolism in early metabolic dysfunction
- Protective effects on exocrine pancreatic tissue
- Anti-aging effects on pancreatic cells
- Potential support in type 2 diabetes management alongside standard care
- Reduces pancreatic cellular apoptosis from metabolic stress
- Complementary to GLP-1 agonists in metabolic protocols
- Selectively clears senescent cells (senolytics)
- Reduces senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) and chronic inflammation
- Demonstrated restoration of physical fitness in aged mice
- May improve healthspan and reduce age-related tissue dysfunction
- Potential for treatment of age-related pathologies driven by cellular senescence
- Does not affect healthy non-senescent cells at therapeutic doses
- Side Effects
- Generally well tolerated
- Mild injection site reactions
- No significant hypoglycemic events reported at standard doses as monotherapy
- Limited human data; largely preclinical evidence
- Possible temporary inflammatory response as senescent cells are cleared (senolytic effect)
- Weight loss observed at high doses in rodent studies
- Unknown long-term safety profile in humans
- Stacks With
- —
- —