MOTS-c vs Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.
Anti-Aging & Longevity
MOTS-cSkin & Cosmetic
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7- Summary
- MOTS-c is a mitochondria-derived peptide (MDP) encoded within the mitochondrial genome. It acts as a metabolic regulator, improving insulin sensitivity, enhancing exercise capacity, and counteracting age-related metabolic decline. It is often called a 'mitochondrial hormone.'
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 (Rigin) is a cosmetic peptide consisting of palmitic acid linked to the tetrapeptide sequence GQPR (Gly-Gln-Pro-Arg). It was designed to mimic the biological activity of the IgG immunoglobulin C-terminus, which downregulates the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a key driver of skin aging and inflammation.
- Half-Life
- Estimated 1–2 hours
- Topical penetration-dependent; effects last hours to days
- Admin Route
- SubQ
- Topical
- Research
- —
- —
- Typical Dose
- 5–15 mg
- 2-5 ppm concentration in formulation
- Frequency
- 3–5 times per week
- Twice daily
- Key Benefits
- Improves insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism
- Enhances exercise capacity and endurance
- Reduces age-related metabolic decline
- Activates AMPK — the master metabolic regulator
- Promotes fat oxidation
- Anti-inflammatory effects
- May extend healthspan via mitochondrial optimization
- Increases energy and reduces fatigue
- Reduces IL-6 inflammatory cytokine in skin
- Prevents 'inflammaging' of the skin
- Inhibits MMP collagen-degrading enzymes
- Synergistic with Matrixyl for anti-aging
- Clinically tested for wrinkle and skin texture improvement
- Well-tolerated topically
- Side Effects
- Injection site irritation
- Fatigue during initial adaptation
- Unknown long-term profile (limited human data)
- Contact sensitization (rare)
- Well-tolerated at standard concentrations
- Stacks With
- —
- —