GHK vs Noopept
Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.
- Summary
- GHK is the natural tripeptide (Gly-His-Lys) released from human albumin that activates tissue remodeling, collagen synthesis, and anti-aging gene expression. The copper-free form is the biological signaling molecule; it chelates copper in tissue to form GHK-Cu but also has independent biological activity.
- Noopept is a potent dipeptide-derived nootropic from Russia, structurally related to piracetam but estimated to be 1,000 times more potent by mass. It enhances memory consolidation, learning, and recall while providing neuroprotection via BDNF and NGF upregulation.
- Half-Life
- Extremely short as free peptide; tissue binding extends local effects
- ~5–10 minutes but metabolite (CPG) effects last hours
- Admin Route
- SubQ, Topical, Oral
- Oral, Sublingual, Intranasal
- Research
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- Typical Dose
- 100–500 mcg
- 10–30 mg
- Frequency
- Daily or 5x per week
- 1–2x daily
- Key Benefits
- Stimulates collagen and extracellular matrix synthesis
- Activates tissue repair gene expression programs
- Anti-aging: reverses 57% of age-related gene changes
- Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
- Wound healing and skin barrier repair
- Improves skin laxity, texture, and radiance
- Neuroprotective (stimulates NGF, BDNF)
- Anti-fibrotic in liver and lung models
- Enhances memory formation and recall
- Improves learning speed and cognitive processing
- Neuroprotective via BDNF/NGF upregulation
- Anxiolytic at low-to-moderate doses
- Improves verbal fluency and information processing
- Antioxidant (reduces oxidative damage in neurons)
- May improve cognitive symptoms of mild cognitive impairment
- Side Effects
- Excellent safety profile (naturally occurring peptide)
- Rare: mild injection site reaction (SC)
- No significant adverse effects identified in research
- Headaches (choline depletion — pair with choline source)
- Irritability or anxiety at high doses
- Overstimulation
- Rare: brain fog with chronic use
- +1 more
- Stacks With
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