Follistatin vs Eloralintide
Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.
Anabolic & IGF
FollistatinGLP-1 / Weight Loss Agonists
Eloralintide- Summary
- Follistatin is an endogenous glycoprotein that acts as a potent inhibitor of myostatin and activin, two proteins that limit muscle growth. By binding and neutralizing myostatin, follistatin removes the primary brake on skeletal muscle hypertrophy, enabling significant muscle growth beyond normal physiological limits. It is distinct from its isoforms Follistatin 315 and Follistatin 344 in tissue distribution and binding affinity.
- Eloralintide is a long-acting amylin analog under development by OPKO Health. Amylin is co-secreted with insulin and regulates post-meal glucose by slowing gastric emptying, suppressing glucagon, and promoting satiety. Eloralintide is designed for once-weekly dosing, differentiating it from the short-acting pramlintide (Symlin). It is being studied for obesity and type 2 diabetes as a complement to GLP-1 based therapies.
- Half-Life
- ~3–5 hours (endogenous form)
- ~7 days (estimated, long-acting design)
- Admin Route
- IM, SubQ
- SubQ
- Research
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- —
- Typical Dose
- 50–100 mcg per injection site
- Under investigation in Phase 1/2 trials
- Frequency
- Every other day or 2–3x per week
- Once weekly
- Key Benefits
- Potent myostatin inhibition enabling supraphysiological muscle growth
- Increases skeletal muscle mass and fiber size
- May accelerate recovery from muscle injury
- Potential benefits in muscular dystrophy and sarcopenia
- Synergistic with IGF-1 and growth hormone in anabolic protocols
- Animal studies show dramatic increases in muscle mass
- Reduces muscle fibrosis in dystrophic models
- Once-weekly dosing (vs multiple daily injections for pramlintide)
- Appetite suppression via central amylin receptor activation
- Reduction in post-meal glucagon secretion
- Complementary mechanism to GLP-1 agonists for combination therapy
- Slows gastric emptying for prolonged satiety
- Potential additive weight loss when combined with GLP-1 agents
- Side Effects
- Potential for excessive muscle growth if doses are not controlled
- FSH suppression with implications for fertility in women
- Theoretical risk of cardiac hypertrophy with prolonged high-dose use
- Limited human safety data available
- +1 more
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Decreased appetite
- Injection site reactions
- +1 more
- Stacks With
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