ARA-290 vs PEG-MGF
Side-by-side comparison of key properties, dosing, and research.
- Summary
- ARA-290 is a synthetic 11-amino acid peptide derived from the helix B region of erythropoietin (EPO). Unlike EPO, it selectively activates the innate repair receptor (IRR) without stimulating hematopoiesis, providing tissue protection, anti-inflammation, and neuropathy relief.
- PEG-MGF (Pegylated Mechano Growth Factor) is a modified form of MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) where polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains have been attached to extend its half-life from minutes to days. Native MGF is released locally in muscle in response to mechanical stress and quickly degrades. PEGylation allows systemic administration with sustained circulation, enabling whole-body muscle repair and anabolic signaling rather than the purely local effect of native MGF.
- Half-Life
- ~2–4 hours (SC administration)
- ~3 days (due to PEGylation)
- Admin Route
- SubQ
- SubQ
- Research
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- Typical Dose
- 4 mg (fixed dose)
- 200–400 mcg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- 2–3x per week
- Key Benefits
- Reduces neuropathic pain from small fiber neuropathy
- Anti-inflammatory without immune suppression
- Tissue protection after ischemia/reperfusion injury
- Promotes nerve fiber regeneration
- Improves symptoms of sarcoidosis-associated neuropathy
- May reduce insulin resistance and improve metabolic health
- Shown to improve autonomic neuropathy symptoms
- Extended half-life (~3 days) vs native MGF (minutes)
- Systemic muscle satellite cell activation via subcutaneous injection
- Promotes muscle fiber repair and hypertrophy throughout the body
- Enhanced recovery from intense training or muscle injury
- Synergistic with IGF-1 LR3 and growth hormone peptides
- Useful in sarcopenia, post-injury recovery, and athletic performance
- Single injection provides multi-day anabolic signaling
- Side Effects
- Injection site reactions
- Mild fatigue at initiation
- Transient warm sensation post-injection
- Rare: mild headache
- Water retention and localized swelling
- Potential hypoglycemia at high doses
- Theoretical cancer growth risk (growth factor)
- Injection site reactions
- +1 more
- Stacks With
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